Exercises (1862)
Rotation of the upper body with extension and flexion of the arm while standing (right)
Power
Individual work
Stand upright, slightly turned to the side (left leg in front), arms bent and held high (elbows pointing downwards at chest height), extend the back (right) arm forwards (hand edge downwards) and simultaneously turn the upper body (to the left), rotate the upper body as far as possible (outstretched arm 90 degrees to the front standing leg) and return to the starting position.
Attention:
Always keep your arms raised (hands at shoulder height).
Lighten:
smaller movements (less rotation).
Harden:
additional weight (on the arm(s), hold in the hand(s) or hold with both hands and stretch/flex both arms at the same time).
Variant:
Hold an additional weight (e.g. weight disc or dumbbell) in both hands and extend/flex the arms simultaneously while rotating the upper body.
2 weight cuffs/weight balls/dumbbells ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1 weight disc ► Variation of the exercise
Rotation of the upper body with outstretched arms ► standing upper body rotation
Power
Individual work
Stand upright, legs slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, arms outstretched in front of you (palms pressed together), move your upper body (arms) as far as possible from one side to the other.
Attention:
Always keep your arms in front of you (shoulder height).
Lighten:
Smaller movements (less rotation).
Harden:
Additional weight (hold on the arms or in the hands); unstable base.
2 weight cuffs/weight balls/1 weight disc/medicine ball/1-2 dumbbells ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1-2 balance cushions/1 balance board ► Make the exercise more difficult (unstable surface)
Rotation of the upper body with legs crossed in push-up position ► twist push-up position
Power
Individual work
Push-up position (high support, face/look down), extend one leg under the body (crosswise) to the other side. Switch sides after each exercise.
Attention:
Stay stable (tense your stomach).
Lighten:
Just hold the basic position (push-up position); rotate your upper body less.
Harden:
Additional weight on the legs; unstable support for the arms.
Variant:
Underarm support (instead of push-up position).
2 weight cuffs ► to make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
1 balance cushion/balance board ► to make the exercise more difficult (unstable surface)
Rotate the upper body and move the lower leg forwards in side plank (left) ► side plank crunch
Power
Individual work
Side support with outstretched (left) arm, the other arm bent and the hand placed next to the nearer ear, the body weight is supported only by the foot of the upper leg (right) and the arm (left), the other leg (left) is held slightly raised in front of the foot placed on the floor. Tighten the lower leg (left) and at the same time rotate/turn the upper body so that the elbows and knees are brought together crosswise. Then return to the starting position (straighten the leg again, rotate/turn the upper body back out).
Attention:
Head, torso, hips and knees practically form a line in the starting position (pelvis does not tilt backwards or forwards), keep the shoulder above the elbow; do not fully lower the free leg.
Lighten:
Lower the free leg (without bringing the elbow and knee together); lower the free leg after each movement; only hold the starting position.
Harden:
Additional weight (for the free leg).
Variation:
Lower foot placed on the floor with the outside instep and the upper leg brought to the elbow (free leg).
1 weight cuff/weight waistcoat ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
Rotate the upper body and move the lower leg forwards in side plank (right) ► side plank crunch
Power
Individual work
Side support with outstretched (right) arm, the other arm bent and the hand placed next to the nearer ear, the body weight is supported only by the foot of the upper leg (left) and the arm (right), the other leg (right) is held slightly raised in front of the foot placed on the floor. Tighten the lower leg (right) and at the same time rotate/turn the upper body so that the elbows and knees are brought together crosswise. Then return to the starting position (straighten the leg again, rotate/untwist the upper body back).
Attention:
Head, torso, hips and knees practically form a line in the starting position (pelvis does not tilt backwards or forwards), keep the shoulder above the elbow; do not fully lower the free leg.
Lighten:
Lower the free leg (without bringing the elbow and knee together); lower the free leg after each movement; only hold the starting position.
Harden:
Additional weight (for the free leg).
Variation:
Lower foot placed on the floor with the outside instep and the upper leg brought to the elbow (free leg).
1 weight cuff/weight waistcoat ► Make the exercise more difficult (additional weight)
Back turning
Fighting and roughhousing games
Partner work
Two participants kneel down in the centre of a mat/grass field and grab each other by the shoulders. Both participants try to push and pull their opponent onto the mat/ground with their backs. The participant who first touches the mat/turf with both shoulders at the same time loses.
4-6 soft mats (small) ► indoor version
4 cones ► outdoor version
Indoor post set-up:
Using soft mats to form a rectangular field of mats.
Outdoor post set-up:
Using cones to define a rectangular field.
Back thrust
Fighting and roughhousing games
Partner work
Two participants sit back to back on a centre line marked with cones. On command, both participants try to push their opponent over their baseline (marked with cones). The first person to cross their own line with their whole body loses.
6 marking cones/caps (optional) ►Playing field markings
Post setup:
Place the caps in a rectangle so that they define the centre line and two baselines of the playing field.
Rowing (m: 1000m/1km - 80cal; w: 800m - 60cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rudern (m: 1250m/1.25km - 100kal; w: 1000m/1km - 75kal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing (m: 125m - 10cal; w: 100m - 7cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing (m: 2000m/2km - 160cal; w: 1600m/1.6km - 128cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing (m: 200m - 15cal; w: 150m - 12cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing (m: 250m - 20cal; w: 200m - 15cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing (m: 375m - 30cal; w: 300m - 22cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rudern (m: 5000m/5km - 400kal; w: 4000m/4km - 300kal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing (m: 500m - 40cal; w: 400m - 30cal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rudern (m: 750m - 60kal; w: 600m - 45kal) ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing ► row
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Rowing ► row (300m)
Power
Individual work
Sitting with your legs bent and arms stretched forwards, first push off and stretch your legs, then pull your arms towards your head with your upper body leaning slightly backwards. Return to the starting position in exactly the opposite way: first stretch your arms, then move your upper body forwards and finally pull your legs forwards. In theory, the rowing movement sequence sounds complicated, but many of the individual movement sequences are already performed correctly unconsciously:
Starting position:
Upper body bent forwards towards the thighs.
Back muscles relaxed.
Lower back straight, upper back (trapezius muscle) may make a slight hump.
Arms stretched (triceps remain relaxed).
Tummy muscles slightly tensed.
Starting the pull-through:
Legs lead the movement by stretching them.
At the same time as stretching your legs, slightly tense your lower back and bring it into a straight position.
The phase ends when your legs are almost fully extended.
Middle phase of the pull-through:
From this phase, the upper body also comes into play.
The arms and back now dictate the movement, with both parts of the body being pulled backwards almost simultaneously (between the chest and belly button). The strength comes from the back and not the arms.
The abdominal muscles and thigh muscles remain tensed the whole time.
The phase ends with the upper body leaning slightly backwards and the arms slightly raised. The back shoulder is already working slightly.
Final move:
Pull your arms completely towards your body.
The upper body leans back a little further in the same move. The back shoulder is now even more involved.
Tighten all the muscles involved (buttocks, thighs, abdomen, arms and shoulders).
Rolling:
Arms lead the way.
Stretch your arms forwards again. The upper body and legs follow the arms.
The buttocks pull the seat forwards.
The phase ends in the starting position.
1 rowing machine
Shadow boxing
Light-Contact
Individual work
Stand dynamically on the balls of the feet. The participants hold weights (approx. 1 kg) in both hands, move freely around the room (look at all four walls/corners once) and perform the learnt punches (straight, sideways, uppercuts) against imaginary opponents. The fists are in the starting position in front of the face. The arms are never fully extended (maintain tension in the muscles and keep the elbow joint slightly bent). The fists are pulled back horizontally. Throughout the entire exercise unit, quality is more important than quantity (technically clean punches)!
Variant:
Only punch straight lines/sideways hooks/upward hooks.
Per participant:
2 dumbbells/filled pet bottles
Shadow run
Light-Contact
Partner work
One participant moves into a boxing stance with a follow-through step. The feet remain shoulder-width apart, the foot that is closer to the direction of movement initiates the movement. The weight is on the balls of the feet, the steps are springy and gliding. The partner opposite always tries to keep the same distance and performs the same movements in mirror image (shadow walk).
Variant:
Touch the knuckle of your partner's little finger at eye level with every step.
No material required
Shadow run with touch
Light-Contact
Partner work
Regular change of roles and partners
.
One participant moves into a boxing stance with a follow-through step and sets the pace and direction. The feet remain shoulder-width apart, with the foot closest to the direction of movement initiating the movement. The weight is on the balls of the feet, the steps are springy and gliding. The partner opposite always tries to keep the same distance and performs the same movements in mirror image (shadow walk). As soon as the leading participant stands still, the other participant tries to touch the partner's shoulders twice crosswise with the respective palm (leading hand/punching hand).
Key points: move slowly to acquire the technique, maintain the same distance, keep your guard up, punch from the hip (metaphor: putting out a cigarette with your foot), reduce the distance when attacking (into the opponent) and then immediately move back again (detach yourself from the opponent).
Variant:
Acquisition of punch combinations by the instructor demonstrating different sequences:
1. lead hand
2. lead hand + punching hand
3. lead hand + punching hand + sideways hook (left)
4. lead hand + punching hand + sideways hook (left) + uppercut (right)
No material required
Shooting position - crouching
Power
Individual work
From the patrol position to the crouch position in accordance with regulation 53.096:
1. position the hips at an angle of 35° to the direction of fire, the weak shoulder to the front;
2. bend both knees simultaneously and move into the crouch position;
3. the feet remain flat on the ground;
4. place the weapon against the shoulder;
5. the strong hand grasps the pistol grip without tensing, the strong arm pulls the stock into the shoulder cavity;
6. both elbows rest in front of the knees;
7. the weak hand grasps the hand guard and presses the weapon against the shoulder;
8. The body is slightly bent forwards.
Lighten:
Without a combat backpack
Harden:
Combat backpack loaded with an additional 3kg (water bottles)
Material per participant: Tenue CNK 420
Additional material: 1 F-disc with peg, 2 PET bottles (1.5l)
Shooting position - kneeling
Power
Individual work
From the patrol position to the kneeling shooting position according to regulation 53.096:
1. Take a step forward with the weak foot, crossing the imaginary line between the tip of the strong foot and the target;
2. Bend both knees simultaneously;
3. If possible, sit on the strong heel;
4. Align the strong knee at a 45° angle to the direction of the shot;
5. Support the weak elbow slightly in front of or behind the weak knee. Avoid resting the elbow exactly on it, as the elbow and knee joints are round and this affects stability. Support the weapon at the shoulder;
6. The strong arm pulls the stock into the shoulder cavity, the strong hand grips the pistol grip without cramping;
7. The weak hand grips the hand guard and presses the weapon against the shoulder.
Lighten:
Without a combat backpack
Harden:
Combat backpack loaded with an additional 3kg (water bottles)
Material per participant: Tenue CNK 420
Additional material: 1 F-disc with peg, 2 PET bottles (1.5l)
Shooting position - prone
Power
Individual work
From the patrol position to the kneeling shooting position in accordance with regulation 53.096:
1. Bend both knees simultaneously;
2. Kneel in line with the hips;
3. Bend the upper body forwards and support it with the weak hand;
4. Lie down so that the weapon and the body form a line (avoid contact between the weapon and the ground);
5. the strong hand grips the pistol grip without tensing, the strong arm pulls the stock into the shoulder cavity;
6. the weak forearm is as vertical as possible, the weak hand clasps the hand guard and presses the weapon against the shoulder;
7. Place your feet on the ground if possible.
Lighten:
Start from point 2 (see above)
Harden:
With a protective waistcoat;
With the weapon shouldered.
Material per participant: Tenue CNK 420
Additional material: 1 F-disc with peg; 1 protective vest